Criminalization Of The Political Movement in West Papua



See Papua from movie glasses Denias, as seen from the window of a Starbucks in Jakarta. Facts about Jakarta's beautiful there, but from the window of a Starbucks, an acute issue in Jakarta, such as poverty and marginalized groups as victims, not getting caught. Similarly happened in West Papua.
The natural beauty of Papua in the movie was the fact that there is actually. However, the real reality is not as beautiful as the natural communities. In the movie, it does appear a little issue that faced West Papua today, particularly in the areas of education, health, and infrastructure. Also be described a bit about military activities and operation of the mine in the eastern region of Indonesia. 
The Film production of the Pictures showing faces of Alenia's original West Papua but has not been fully demonstrated the paradox of its citizens. In the book, titled Wealth, religion, and power, identity and conflict in Eastern Indonesia (Canisius, 1998), the issue is not just the environment in Papua, land conflicts, and security. Industrialization of PT Freeport Indonesia represented took a lot of sacrifice of the natives.
Theo Van den Broek, former Director of the Secretariat of the Diocesan justice and peace Jayapura, in the book reveal, expansion capital, culturally, and politically from outside Western New Guinea imposes against the marginalization of indigenous people of West Papua. The marginalization of, among others, are sourced in the scramble for resources and economic opportunities in urban areas whose number is limited.
The competition is so tight, in studies of Theo, won by newcomers because they provided education, skills, and networks to be able to compete. That condition reinforced with the composition of the population in the economic centre of West Papua. Merauke, Jayapura, Sorong, Manokwari, Nabire, Timika, Wamena Expat-dominated. They not only took control of most of the economic activities, but also a network of local politics.
In his studies, human rights activists in West Papua, John Jonga, revealed, in urban areas, migrants gain access and economical advantages over more infrastructure development. It gave rise to the phenomenon of elite capture. The marginalization of orang asli Papua in the economic and social benefits due to arrested development and controlled immigration.
Even though there is a policy of administering the funds of Rp 100 million a ward of the Government of the province of West Papua through respect and USD 1 billion from Regent, educational services and healthcare in remote counties still lags behind. The condition becomes a public portrait in West Papua.
It indicated the position of the human development index in West Papua who until now still occupy the lowest position of the 34 provinces in Indonesia. As the region has a wealth of outstanding natural, such as minerals, oil, and Woods, a native of West Papua still live in failed. The condition was aggravated by industrialization in West Papua that extractive. Dozens of foreign and national companies operating in West Papua is mostly just take basic material. The magnitude of the migration flow merangsek into all sectors and reliance on supplies from other regions in Indonesia made the gaffe to be reasonable.
Deputy Chairman of PARLIAMENT of Papua Jonah Wonda added, rampant corruption makes the paradox of rampant in West Papua. It's a little explains, why in spite of the current leaders of West Papua is a native of West Papua, the condition of the region has not changed much. In fact, some of the poorest regions become expansion and incurred political issues, such as the Peak District.
Unavoidable, it makes an imaginative reflection about West Papua during this time, such as underdevelopment, unsafe, and difficult progress, seems to be correct. The dialectic of history that puts the West Papua as a place of exile since the era of the colonial Government of Netherlands was preserved until today. More alarming, it is compounded with the vertical relationship between Jakarta and West Papua, which until now had never been comfortable. The question of history, politics, security issues, and human rights that stemmed from ketidaksalingpercayaan between Jakarta and West Papua never completed, even continued to trigger wider conflict and jatuhya of the victim.
Some political activists in West Papua and then mengapitalisasi it into the issue of criminalization of the political movement of West Papua and strengthen the issue of a referendum. When the Act (Act) No. 21 of 2001 on special autonomy for the province of West Papua sued for not been able to answer the question, the Government thus offers a new alternative to the draft ACT on special autonomy plus or governance of Papua. 
 
Of course the people reject it again, much less skimpy aspiration people of West Papua. The attitude of the Government seems to not want to know about the basic issues concerning the history they make think the gap between Jakarta and West Papua dimaui that continues to evolve. The conditions that create conflict in West Papua and become endless cycles.
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